Pregnancy & Prenatal Care

Healthy Pregnancy Checklist

You can do a lot of things to improve the chance of having a healthy pregnancy. And you should not do some other things! Knowing what to do and what to avoid will help you and your baby stay well.

•  Ask your health care provider before you take any medicines, even ones you can buy without a prescription.

•  Go to all your prenatal health care visits.

•  Don’t drink alcohol, take drugs, or smoke. When you drink alcohol, smoke, or take drugs, your baby does, too!

•  Have a routine for exercise. Follow your health care provider’s advice.

•  Eat healthy foods.

•  Take your prenatal vitamins (vitamin pills) every day. These also supply the minerals you need.

•  Get plenty of rest.

•  Wash your hands throughout the day.

•  Accept all your emotions. Express your feelings to others.

•  Learn to deal with stress. Experts think stress may limit blood supply to the placenta. The placenta is the baby’s only source of oxygen and nutrients.

•  Don’t have X-rays unless your prenatal health care provider says it’s okay.

•  Avoid harmful chemicals such as paint fumes, insect poisons, and weed killers. Ask your health care provider what else you should avoid.

•  When you use cleaning agents, wear rubber gloves. Make sure there is plenty of fresh air.

•  Don’t wear high-heeled shoes.

•  Don’t pick up, carry, or move heavy objects.

•  Stay out of hot tubs and saunas. When you bathe, use warm water only. Never use hot water. Put a rubber mat in the tub or shower to prevent slipping.

•  Don’t handle cat feces or cat litter. If you have a cat, have someone else empty the litter box. Cat droppings can carry a disease called toxoplasmosis. (Eating meat that is not cooked enough can cause this, too.) If a pregnant woman gets this disease, the baby can be harmed. It’s okay to pet your cat.

•  Don’t have any contact with hamsters, guinea pigs or any rodents. These animals can carry a virus that can cause severe harm to your baby.

•  Discuss your work life with your health care provider. Find out if it is healthy for you and your baby.

•  Find out if you should limit or stop having sex. Bleeding or pain during sex could be reasons. Ask your health care provider.

•  Always wear lap and shoulder seat belts when you ride in a vehicle. Fasten the lap belt as low as you can, below your belly.

•  Are you going far from home late in your pregnancy? Have your health care provider refer you to a provider in the area where you are going. Take a copy of your prenatal records with you.

•  When you travel:

– By plane or train, get up and walk around every now and then. Get an aisle seat.

– By car, stop at least every 2 hours and do the same.

Download an offline pdf file.

Prenatal Self-Care book by the American Institute for Preventive Medicine. www.HealthyLife.com. All rights reserved.

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